heise-+-|-entry-into-microcontroller-programming:-diy-macro-keyboard

heise + | Entry into microcontroller programming: DIY macro keyboard

For little money you can build a macro keyboard to send commands or text modules to a Mac or PC. We show you how to do it step by step.

Entry into microcontroller programming: DIY macro keyboard The ingredients The Arduino project Alternative microcontroller Blink -Sample project, solder rows of pins Simulate key, read out keypad Article in Mac & i 13/2020 read Getting started with programming microcontrollers has never been so cheap and easy as it is today – thanks to Arduino. After completing the project, tap on an external keypad on one of the 16 Keys to execute a custom keyboard macro and to send it to macOS or Windows programs as if one were normal keyboard connected, which you would have to operate by hand. In this way you can, for example, place special characters hidden in the shallows that you need frequently on a key or insert complex text modules with a tap. This is made possible by microcontrollers that connect to the computer like a USB keyboard.

Input devices such as keyboard and mouse are now connected either via USB or Bluetooth LE. The HID protocol (Human Interface Device) is used in both cases, which was originally conceived for USB. All current operating systems recognize HID devices such as keyboards and mice without the need for a special driver.

If you already have basic electronics, especially a soldering iron, you can use our instructions Build your own individual macro keyboard with USB or BLE for very little money. If you want to buy a soldering device, you shouldn’t save too much on it – even if the work with it for our project is limited to soldering rows of pins. A soldering iron is suitable for many other projects.

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Log in and read Register now and read the article immediately More information about heise + Entry into microcontroller programming: DIY macro keyboard The ingredients The Arduino project Alternative microcontroller Blink -Sample project, solder rows of pins Simulate key, read out keypad Article in Mac & i 13/2020 read

lg-imagines-a-bed-with-a-hidden-see-thru-oled-tv-set

LG imagines a bed with a hidden see-thru OLED TV set

LG Display is continuing its trend of reimagining the future of screens at CES 2021 with a new transparent TV. The panel is a 55-inch OLED, but its transparent design lets you see through it even when it’s turned on and displaying an image.

The screen achieves 40 percent transparency, LG Display says, which is an improvement over past transparent LCDs the company claims achieved only 10 percent transparency.

LG imagines the screen sitting at the foot of a bed, where it can rise up partially or in full to show information or videos while retaining a view of the other side of the screen. The panel as it’s designed now has built-in speakers in the form of LG Display’s Cinematic Sound OLED (CSO) technology, which uses vibrations of the screen to produce audio. It’s the same audio system found on LG’s other OLED prototype announced at CES this year, a bendable gaming monitor that can transform from flat to curved.

LG says the transparent OLED set can also be moved around the home if you’d like to position it somewhere else (if it were something you could actually buy, which you cannot right now).

LG Display has designed its first prototype of the 55-inch transparent OLED to sit at the foot of a bed.
Image: LG Display

The company sees this as both a smart home device and one that could one day be used in public settings, like in restaurants and on public transportation.

“Transparent OLED is a technology that maximizes the advantages of OLED and can be used in various places in our daily lives, from stores, shopping malls, and architectural interiors to autonomous vehicles, subway trains, and aircraft,” Jong-sun Park, LG Display’s senior vice president and head of commercial business, said in a statement. “It will grow into a next-generation display that can change the existing display paradigm.”

LG Display imagines its transparent OLED display outside the home, as both a subway window and display in a public transportation setting.
Image: LG Display

This isn’t the first transparent display to make a debut at CES; we’ve seen Samsung’s transparent OLED screens before, and Panasonic showed off a prototype transparent display back in 2016 (though it was only HD). And it’s not even LG’s first transparent OLED — the company announced last month it’s started developing see-through OLED sliding doors for office buildings and commercial spaces. LG also created a 77-inch curved transparent OLED back in 2017 that it imagined could be used for signage or advertising.

But this is LG Display’s first screen of this type it’s made strictly as a TV that would actually go in someone’s home, and not just something you’d see in a futuristic shopping center or some other commercial venue.

This is just one of many in a long line of LG Display experimental prototypes, some of which do indeed become real products you can buy. The company has made waves at past CES showcases with various iterations of its rollable OLED technology, while a commercial version of the TV using the tech finally went on sale in South Korea in October of last year for an eye-popping $87,000.

Unfortunately, there’s no indication right now that LG’s new transparent OLED TV will become a real product at some point in the future or how much it might cost if it does.

watch-this-flexible-lg-gaming-tv-bend-from-flat-to-curved

Watch this flexible LG gaming TV bend from flat to curved

LG Display has shared video of its new 48-inch OLED gaming TV that can bend from a flat display to a curved one with the push of a button, and seeing it in motion is fascinating. Check it out at the top of this post.

The flexible display orientations could let you watch TV with the flat orientation and play games with the curved one, for example. The company’s video also shows off how the screen could be used for a racing game with a first-person perspective in the cockpit, which seems like another practical use of a flexible TV to me. If you prefer to play racing games with a flat screen, you can keep the TV that way or opt to curve it if you find that more immersive.

The TV can bend up to a radius of 1,000mm, has up to a 120Hz refresh rate, and offers a variable refresh rate ranging from 40Hz to 120Hz. It also has LG’s Cinematic Sound OLED (CSO) technology, which vibrates the display to create sound in lieu of speakers. LG has shown off similar technology before with prototype TVs and last year’s LG G8, but since CES is virtual this year, we can’t personally vouch for how well the CSO technology actually works in this new display.

If you just want to watch the screen change from flat to curved and back again, we made this hypnotic GIF for you. Enjoy.

weekly-poll:-picking-the-perfect-display-(refresh-rate,-resolution,-curved-or-flat)

Weekly poll: picking the perfect display (refresh rate, resolution, curved or flat)

Samsung never enabled 120Hz mode at 1440p+ resolution for the Galaxy S20 family, despite what some early rumors claimed. This year it’s looking like the new LTPO panel on the Galaxy S21 Ultra will finally enable 120Hz at the top resolution. The two vanilla S21 will get 1080p+ displays side-stepping the issue. All of this is just rumors for now, of course, the official announcement isn’t until next week.

But while we wait we wanted to ask which do you prefer – resolution or refresh rate? A 1080p+ high refresh rate (HRR) display and a high resolution one? You can’t have both as a 4K 144 Hz display may sound awesome on paper, but will murder the battery in no time.


High refresh rate vs. high resolution

It’s not just the Galaxys either, the Sony flagships are in the same boat, for example. The Xperia 1 II boasts the only 4K OLED display in the mobile market, but it has a 60Hz refresh rate. The Xperia 5 II is Sony’s first phone with a HRR display, but it has 1080p+ resolution.

For gaming phones the answer seems to be clear – fast-paced games benefit from refresh rate much more than resolution. For multimedia, the opposite is true. Which is option is better-suited to your needs?

We have a feeling we can guess the answer to this next question, but we’ll ask anyway. Flat screens vs. curved screens, which is better?


Curved screens vs. flat screens

A curved screen makes the phone narrower and is good for the swipe gestures of modern Android. It also looks so much better.

A flat screen is easier to guard with a case and protector. Makers are pushing curved panels as a premium feature, usually reserved for the top models (the upcoming S21 series will be an example of that). But sometimes makers get caught up in fads despite protestations from fans.

panasonic-jz2000,-the-top-of-the-range-oled-tv-is-updated-with-hdr10-+-adaptive-and-side-speakers

Panasonic JZ2000, the top of the range OLED TV is updated with HDR10 + Adaptive and side speakers

Panasonic has undertaken in recent years the road of maximum compatibility and next to the formats Dolby Vision, Dolby Vision IQ, HDR 10 + and HLG, on the new top of the range we also find support for the new ‘HDR format 10 + Adaptive ‘. Panasonic JZ 2000 will be compatible with 4K video signals 120 p, VRR and ALLM

by Roberto Colombo published on , at 09: 01 in the Audio Video channel

Panasonic OLED 4K HDR

Also Panasonic presented a preview of the digital edition of the CES 2021 , its biggest news in the TV world, revealing the ‘OLED top of the range JZ 2000 . The Japanese brand has been more conservative than the competition and continues to offer its top of the range in formats from 65″ is 55 “, without scaling on formed by 77 “and 83 “on which competition has pushed.

New DSP HCX Pro AI

As also done by Sony , Panasonic worked to squeeze the OLED panel to the maximum and in the presentation to the press showed a peak brightness with a real measurement equal to 820 NIT . Similar to that of the competitors, the path taken to update the processor, now called HCX Pro AI, with the addition of artificial intelligence, able to exploit a large database of images to understand which processing to apply to each type of content .

The new processor brings more power and speed, with positive implications – for example – on the input lag, which passes, for 4K content 60 p, a 14 ms compared to 21 ms from last year’s series. Not only that, upon arrival on the market Panasonic JZ 2000 will be compatible with 4K video signals 120 p, VRR and ALLM .

HDR 10 + Adaptive

Panasonic has undertaken in recent years, from the landing of HDR on TVs, the path of maximum compatibility and next to Dolby Vision, Dolby Vision IQ, HDR formats 01 + and HLG, on the new range we also find support for the new format ‘ HDR 10 + Adaptive ‘, born as a response to Dolby Vision IQ and which uses an ambient lighting sensor to optimize the management of luminance levels based on the amount of light in the room.

Panasonic has also worked on the audio and at the hardware level has added some side speakers to enhance sound immersion. The drivers of the integrated soundbar and the rear speakers oriented upwards to take advantage of the bounce of sounds on the ceiling remain a fixed point. The new Panasonic JZ TV 2000 therefore promises to take a further step forward in content reproduction Dolby Atmos , ensuring an enveloping sound scene even without the need for external speaker systems. The audio system bears the label “ Tuned by Technics “. Also at the audio level, the interesting possibility of connecting two Bluetooth devices at the same time is noted, for example for evening viewing in company when the rest of the family sleeps. Among other functions, also the interaction with the voice assistants without the need for the remote control.

For more technical specifications it will be necessary to wait until next March, when Panasonic will also the rest of the products that will make up the TV range 2021.